Insurance provides credit guarantees for small and micro enterprises, and enterprises can obtain bank loans based on orders.
The
Insurance Regulatory Commission, together with the Ministry of Industry and
Information Technology, the Ministry of Commerce, the Central Bank and the
Banking Regulatory Commission, recently issued the "Guiding Opinions on
Vigorously Developing Credit Guarantee Insurance Services and Supporting Small
and Micro Enterprises", proposing to use credit guarantee insurance
products as a carrier to give full play to the financing and credit enhancement
function of credit guarantee insurance. , to alleviate the problems of
difficult and expensive financing for small and micro enterprises.
C redit guarantee insurance
What
is credit guarantee insurance? For small and micro enterprises, credit
insurance mainly protects them from risks caused by the breach of trust by the
other party in their trading activities. Guarantee insurance can provide credit
guarantees for small and micro enterprises to obtain credit loans from banks.
When small and micro enterprises are unable to repay the loan principal and interest, the insurance company will bear the responsibility to repay the bank, solving the problem that banks are afraid of lending to small and micro enterprises. problem.
Insurance Regulatory Commission
Previously,
director of the Property Insurance Supervision Department of the Insurance
Regulatory Commission, said in an interview with the media that currently, the
domestic insurance industry can provide major categories and thousands of credit
guarantee insurance products and small and micro enterprises in different
industries, different risk categories, and different fields. Serve.
"Credit
guarantee insurance is not a simple guarantee, it is actually a package of
financial services."senior manager of the credit insurance department of
Pacific Property and Casualty Insurance Company, explained that insurance
companies should screen buyers for insured companies, consult on internal
control risks, and help companies achieve "credit accounts" ”,
Improving the cash flow of an enterprise is equivalent to being fully involved
in the production and operation of the enterprise.
B ank-insurance cooperation
This
"Opinion" proposes to innovate insurance products, including:
encouraging bank-insurance cooperation to provide more flexible loan guarantee
insurance products for small and micro enterprises' loan repayment methods;
encouraging insurance companies to target independent brands, independent
intellectual property rights, and strategic emerging industries.
For
small and micro enterprises such as industries, we will refine the risks of
enterprises in operating loans, trade credit sales, prepayments, contract
performance, etc., and innovatively develop personalized and customized credit
guarantee insurance products.
the current exploration of many industries. "For example, credit insurance is provided to light-asset companies - when the company has intellectual property rights but no machines, factories or other collateral, banks are traditionally unwilling to grant credit. Insurance companies provide credit guarantees based on the company's future accounts receivable. ”
Economics and Business
Capital
University of Economics and Business believes that the "Opinions" are
forward-looking in innovating small and micro financial products. For example,
"exploring the development of guaranteed loan guarantee insurance business
for small and medium-sized enterprises by financing guarantee
institutions", which is essentially a re-guarantee for guarantee
companies. "This fully demonstrates the determination of relevant
departments to solve the financing difficulties and expensive financing of
small and micro enterprises." Tuo Guozhu said.
Conclusion
his
"Opinion" clarifies that the development of credit guarantee
insurance must "adhere to the principles of government guidance and policy
support" and innovate business models. Encourage all localities to
actively explore a cooperative business model with multi-party participation
and risk sharing of "government + bank + insurance" based on local
actual conditions, using insurance products such as credit insurance and loan
guarantee insurance as the main carriers.
believes
that if only banks and insurance companies were to do this business, it would
not be difficult to solve the financing problem by purely commercial means.
However, small and micro enterprises belong to a relatively high-risk group,
the rates are relatively expensive, and the insurance premium is a considerable
expenditure.
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